Corporate Tax in the UAE

Corporate Tax in the UAE: A New Era with BrightFuture

In a groundbreaking shift, the UAE government introduced corporate taxation effective from June 1, 2023. This move marks a pivotal transformation in the nation’s fiscal policy landscape. At BrightFuture, we’re equipped to help you navigate this new reality with confidence, precision, and strategic insight.

Why Choose BrightFuture?

  • Navigate Complexity with Ease
  • Tailored Tax Solutions for Your Business
  • Ensured Compliance with New Regulations
  • Your Trusted Tax Advisory Partner

Let BrightFuture lead you through the UAE’s evolving tax model. Together, we’ll build your path to continued success.

Understanding Corporate Tax in the UAE

What is Corporate Tax?

Corporate tax is a direct tax levied on the net income or profit of corporations and similar entities. Globally known as corporation or business tax, it is typically imposed at the national level. For decades, the UAE maintained a 0% corporate income tax, positioning itself as an attractive tax haven. However, the introduction of a 9% corporate tax signifies a strategic shift towards economic diversification and long-term sustainability.

Historical Background

Historically, the UAE did not impose corporate taxes on most businesses—only foreign banks and resource extraction companies were taxed. The majority of government revenue stemmed from the fossil fuel sector. However, with a strategic move toward economic diversification and reduced reliance on oil, the UAE introduced a 5% VAT in 2018 and followed up with the 9% corporate tax, officially declared on January 31, 2022.

This corporate tax aims to:

  • Support national development goals
  • Enhance global tax transparency
  • Prevent international tax avoidance

UAE Corporate Tax: Key Highlights

Corporate Tax Rates

  • 0% for taxable income up to AED 375,000
  • 9% for taxable income above AED 375,000
  • 15% for multinational corporations with revenue above EUR 750 million, in line with the OECD Global Minimum Tax Framework

Companies with fiscal years starting in January will only begin paying corporate tax for income earned after January 1, 2024.

Who is Subject to Corporate Tax?

Entities subject to the new tax regulations include:

  • UAE-resident companies such as LLCs, PJSCs, PSCs, and LLPs
  • Foreign entities with a permanent establishment in the UAE
  • Free zone entities doing business with the UAE mainland (if not compliant with Free Zone incentives)

Exempt Entities

Certain businesses and organizations remain exempt from the tax, including:

  • Government-owned entities
  • Charitable and public benefit organizations
  • Investment funds
  • Oil and natural resource extraction companies
  • Dividends and capital gains from qualifying shareholdings (participation exemption)

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Taxable Income Calculation

Taxable income is based on the net profit/loss stated in audited financial statements. Companies with net losses can carry forward up to 75%of losses to offset future taxable income.

Free Zone Businesses: What to Expect?

While Free Zones maintain their tax incentives, they must:

  • Register for corporate tax
  • Submit annual tax returns
  • Pay 9% tax only on income generated from mainland transactions

Businesses that remain within Free Zone parameters will continue to benefit from 0% corporate tax.

Personal Income and Capital Gains

No Personal Income Tax: The UAE does not tax salaries, wages, or freelance income.

No Capital Gains Tax: Dividends and capital gains earned by individuals are not subject to tax in Dubai or across the UAE.

Impact on the UAE Business Environment

The corporate tax introduction is designed to:

  • Attract Foreign Investment: A transparent tax regime encourages global businesses to establish operations in the UAE.
  • Boost International Competitiveness: Aligns the UAE with global tax standards and best practices.
  • Promote Economic Diversification: Encourages expansion into emerging industries, supporting the national vision for sustainable development.

Expert Tax Advisory with BrightFuture

As the UAE embarks on this new chapter, BrightFuture stands ready to guide businesses through each step. Our corporate tax experts provide:

  • End-to-end compliance support
  • Tax planning and optimization strategies
  • Regulatory updates and consultation

Stay ahead of the curve with BrightFuture—your partner in seamless corporate tax compliance.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the new corporate tax in the UAE?

A 9% tax on business profits, effective June 1, 2023, applicable to income over AED 375,000 (~USD 100,000).

Who must pay corporate tax in the UAE?

All UAE-resident businesses and certain foreign entities operating in the UAE.

Which businesses are exempt from the tax?

Government entities, qualifying investment funds, charities, and businesses in extractive industries.

Do Free Zone businesses pay tax?

Only if they generate income from the UAE mainland or violate Free Zone conditions.

Are dividends or personal income taxed?

No. The UAE does not currently impose capital gains or personal income tax.

How does the tax affect the UAE's business ecosystem?

It enhances global credibility, attracts investment, and supports long-term economic growth.

Need expert guidance on your corporate tax obligations?

Contact BrightFuture—and let’s build a compliant, competitive, and prosperous business environment together.

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